Telodendria/src/Telodendria.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2022 Jordan Bancino <@jordan:bancino.net>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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* included in all copies or portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
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#include <NonPosix.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
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#include <grp.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <TelodendriaConfig.h>
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#include <Log.h>
#include <HashMap.h>
#include <Config.h>
#include <HttpServer.h>
HttpServer *httpServer = NULL;
static void
TelodendriaHttpHandler(HttpRequest * req, HttpResponse * res, void *args)
{
}
static void
TelodendriaSignalHandler(int signalNo)
{
(void) signalNo;
HttpServerStop(httpServer);
}
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typedef enum ArgFlag
{
ARG_VERSION = (1 << 0),
ARG_USAGE = (1 << 1)
} ArgFlag;
static void
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TelodendriaPrintHeader(LogConfig * lc)
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{
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE,
" _____ _ _ _ _");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE,
"|_ _|__| | ___ __| | ___ _ __ __| |_ __(_) __ _");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE,
" | |/ _ \\ |/ _ \\ / _` |/ _ \\ '_ \\ / _` | '__| |/ _` |");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE,
" | | __/ | (_) | (_| | __/ | | | (_| | | | | (_| |");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE,
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" |_|\\___|_|\\___/ \\__,_|\\___|_| |_|\\__,_|_| |_|\\__,_|");
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Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, "Telodendria v" TELODENDRIA_VERSION);
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, "");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE,
"Copyright (C) 2022 Jordan Bancino <@jordan:bancino.net>");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE,
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"Documentation/Support: https://telodendria.io");
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Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, "");
}
static void
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TelodendriaPrintUsage(LogConfig * lc)
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{
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, "Usage:");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, " -c <file> Configuration file ('-' for stdin).");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, " -V Print the header, then exit.");
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, " -h Print this usage, then exit.");
}
int
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main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
LogConfig *lc;
int exit = EXIT_SUCCESS;
/* Arg parsing */
int opt;
int flags = 0;
char *configArg = NULL;
/* Config file */
FILE *configFile = NULL;
ConfigParseResult *configParseResult = NULL;
HashMap *config = NULL;
/* Program configuration */
TelodendriaConfig *tConfig = NULL;
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/* User validation */
struct passwd *userInfo;
struct group *groupInfo;
/* Signal handling */
struct sigaction sigAction;
lc = LogConfigCreate();
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if (!lc)
{
printf("Fatal error: unable to allocate memory for logger.\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
TelodendriaPrintHeader(lc);
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Attempting pledge...");
if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath inet dns getpw id unveil", NULL) != 0)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Pledge failed: %s", strerror(errno));
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
#endif
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while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:Vh")) != -1)
{
switch (opt)
{
case 'c':
configArg = optarg;
break;
case 'V':
flags |= ARG_VERSION;
break;
case 'h':
flags |= ARG_USAGE;
default:
break;
}
}
if (flags & ARG_VERSION)
{
goto finish;
}
if (flags & ARG_USAGE)
{
TelodendriaPrintUsage(lc);
goto finish;
}
if (!configArg)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "No configuration file specified.");
TelodendriaPrintUsage(lc);
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
if (strcmp(configArg, "-") == 0)
{
configFile = stdin;
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}
else
{
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
if (unveil(configArg, "r") != 0)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to unveil() configuration file '%s' for reading.", configArg);
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
#endif
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configFile = fopen(configArg, "r");
if (!configFile)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open configuration file '%s' for reading.", configArg);
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
}
Log(lc, LOG_TASK, "Processing configuration file '%s'.", configArg);
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configParseResult = ConfigParse(configFile);
if (!ConfigParseResultOk(configParseResult))
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Syntax error on line %d.",
ConfigParseResultLineNumber(configParseResult));
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
config = ConfigParseResultGet(configParseResult);
ConfigParseResultFree(configParseResult);
fclose(configFile);
tConfig = TelodendriaConfigParse(config, lc);
if (!tConfig)
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{
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
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}
ConfigFree(config);
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
if (unveil(tConfig->chroot, "rwc") != 0)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unveil of data directory failed: %s", strerror(errno));
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
unveil(NULL, NULL); /* Done with unveil(), so disable it */
#endif
LogConfigTimeStampFormatSet(lc, tConfig->logTimestamp);
/* Color is enabled by default in the logger. */
if (!(tConfig->flags & TELODENDRIA_LOG_COLOR))
{
LogConfigFlagClear(lc, LOG_FLAG_COLOR);
}
LogConfigLevelSet(lc, tConfig->logLevel);
if (tConfig->logOut)
{
FILE *logFile = fopen(tConfig->logOut, "w");
if (!logFile)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open log file '%s' for writing.", tConfig->logOut);
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Redirecting future output to '%s'.", tConfig->logOut);
LogConfigOutputSet(lc, logFile);
}
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Configuration:");
LogConfigIndent(lc);
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Listen On: %d", tConfig->listenPort);
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Server Name: %s", tConfig->serverName);
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Chroot: %s", tConfig->chroot);
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Run As: %s:%s", tConfig->uid, tConfig->gid);
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Data Directory: %s", tConfig->dataDir);
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Threads: %d", tConfig->threads);
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Flags: %x", tConfig->flags);
LogConfigUnindent(lc);
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if (chdir(tConfig->chroot) != 0)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to change into data directory: %s.", strerror(errno));
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exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
else
{
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Changed working directory to: %s", tConfig->chroot);
}
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Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Running as uid:gid: %d:%d.", getuid(), getgid());
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userInfo = getpwnam(tConfig->uid);
groupInfo = getgrnam(tConfig->gid);
if (!userInfo || !groupInfo)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to locate the user/group specified in the configuration.");
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
else
{
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Found user/group information using getpwnam() and getgrnam().");
}
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/* Bind the socket before possibly dropping permissions */
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httpServer = HttpServerCreate(tConfig->listenPort, tConfig->threads, tConfig->maxConnections,
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TelodendriaHttpHandler, NULL);
if (!httpServer)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to create HTTP server on port %d: %s",
tConfig->listenPort, strerror(errno));
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
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if (getuid() == 0)
{
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
if (chroot(".") == 0)
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{
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Changed the root directory to: %s.", tConfig->chroot);
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}
else
{
Log(lc, LOG_WARNING, "Unable to chroot into directory: %s.", tConfig->chroot);
}
#else
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Not attempting chroot() after pledge() and unveil().");
#endif
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if (setgid(groupInfo->gr_gid) != 0 || setuid(userInfo->pw_uid) != 0)
{
Log(lc, LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set process uid/gid.");
}
else
{
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Set uid/gid to %s:%s.", tConfig->uid, tConfig->gid);
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}
}
else
{
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Not changing root directory, because we are not root.");
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if (getuid() != userInfo->pw_uid || getgid() != groupInfo->gr_gid)
{
Log(lc, LOG_WARNING, "Not running as the uid/gid specified in the configuration.");
}
else
{
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Running as the uid/gid specified in the configuration.");
}
}
/* These config values are no longer needed; don't hold them in
* memory anymore */
free(tConfig->chroot);
free(tConfig->uid);
free(tConfig->gid);
tConfig->chroot = NULL;
tConfig->uid = NULL;
tConfig->gid = NULL;
Log(lc, LOG_TASK, "Starting server...");
if (!HttpServerStart(httpServer))
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to start HTTP server.");
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
Log(lc, LOG_MESSAGE, "Listening on port: %d", tConfig->listenPort);
sigAction.sa_handler = TelodendriaSignalHandler;
sigfillset(&sigAction.sa_mask);
sigAction.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sigAction, NULL) < 0)
{
Log(lc, LOG_ERROR, "Unable to install signal handler.");
exit = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto finish;
}
/* Block this thread until the server is terminated by a signal
* handler */
HttpServerJoin(httpServer);
HttpServerFree(httpServer);
finish:
Log(lc, LOG_TASK, "Shutting down...");
if (httpServer)
{
HttpServerFree(httpServer);
}
Log(lc, LOG_DEBUG, "Exiting with code '%d'.", exit);
TelodendriaConfigFree(tConfig);
LogConfigFree(lc);
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return exit;
}