Cytoplasm/src/HttpClient.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jordan Bancino <@jordan:bancino.net>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <HttpClient.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <Cytoplasm.h>
#include <Http.h>
#include <Memory.h>
#include <Util.h>
#include <Tls.h>
struct HttpClientContext
{
HashMap *responseHeaders;
Stream *stream;
};
HttpClientContext *
HttpRequest(HttpRequestMethod method, int flags, unsigned short port, char *host, char *path)
{
HttpClientContext *context;
int sd = -1;
struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
int error;
char serv[8];
if (!method || !host || !path)
{
return NULL;
}
#ifndef TLS_IMPL
if (flags & HTTP_FLAG_TLS)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
if (!port)
{
if (flags & HTTP_FLAG_TLS)
{
strcpy(serv, "https");
}
else
{
strcpy(serv, "www");
}
}
else
{
snprintf(serv, sizeof(serv), "%hu", port);
}
context = Malloc(sizeof(HttpClientContext));
if (!context)
{
return NULL;
}
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
error = getaddrinfo(host, serv, &hints, &res0);
if (error)
{
Free(context);
return NULL;
}
for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next)
{
sd = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype,
res->ai_protocol);
if (sd < 0)
{
continue;
}
if (connect(sd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
{
close(sd);
sd = -1;
continue;
}
break;
}
if (sd < 0)
{
Free(context);
return NULL;
}
freeaddrinfo(res0);
#ifdef TLS_IMPL
if (flags & HTTP_FLAG_TLS)
{
context->stream = TlsClientStream(sd, host);
}
else
{
context->stream = StreamFd(sd);
}
#else
context->stream = StreamFd(sd);
#endif
if (!context->stream)
{
Free(context);
close(sd);
return NULL;
}
StreamPrintf(context->stream, "%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n",
HttpRequestMethodToString(method), path);
HttpRequestHeader(context, "Connection", "close");
HttpRequestHeader(context, "User-Agent", LIB_NAME "/" STRINGIFY(CYTOPLASM_VERSION));
HttpRequestHeader(context, "Host", host);
return context;
}
void
HttpRequestHeader(HttpClientContext * context, char *key, char *val)
{
if (!context || !key || !val)
{
return;
}
StreamPrintf(context->stream, "%s: %s\r\n", key, val);
}
void
HttpRequestSendHeaders(HttpClientContext * context)
{
if (!context)
{
return;
}
StreamPuts(context->stream, "\r\n");
StreamFlush(context->stream);
}
HttpStatus
HttpRequestSend(HttpClientContext * context)
{
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HttpStatus status = HTTP_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
char *line = NULL;
ssize_t lineLen;
size_t lineSize = 0;
char *tmp;
if (!context)
{
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goto finish;
}
StreamFlush(context->stream);
lineLen = UtilGetLine(&line, &lineSize, context->stream);
while (lineLen == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
{
StreamClearError(context->stream);
lineLen = UtilGetLine(&line, &lineSize, context->stream);
}
if (lineLen == -1)
{
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goto finish;
}
/* Line must contain at least "HTTP/x.x xxx" */
if (lineLen < 12)
{
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goto finish;
}
if (!(strncmp(line, "HTTP/1.0", 8) == 0 ||
strncmp(line, "HTTP/1.1", 8) == 0))
{
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goto finish;
}
tmp = line + 9;
while (isspace((unsigned char) *tmp) && *tmp != '\0')
{
tmp++;
}
if (!*tmp)
{
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goto finish;
}
status = atoi(tmp);
if (!status)
{
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status = HTTP_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
goto finish;
}
context->responseHeaders = HttpParseHeaders(context->stream);
if (!context->responseHeaders)
{
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status = HTTP_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
goto finish;
}
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finish:
Free(line);
return status;
}
HashMap *
HttpResponseHeaders(HttpClientContext * context)
{
if (!context)
{
return NULL;
}
return context->responseHeaders;
}
Stream *
HttpClientStream(HttpClientContext * context)
{
if (!context)
{
return NULL;
}
return context->stream;
}
void
HttpClientContextFree(HttpClientContext * context)
{
char *key;
void *val;
if (!context)
{
return;
}
while (HashMapIterate(context->responseHeaders, &key, &val))
{
Free(val);
}
HashMapFree(context->responseHeaders);
StreamClose(context->stream);
Free(context);
}