Cytoplasm/src/Int64.c

400 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Jordan Bancino <@jordan:bancino.net>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <Int64.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <Log.h>
#ifdef INT64_NATIVE
#define Int64Sign(x) ((int) (((UInt64) (x)) >> 63))
#else
#define Int64Sign(x) ((int) ((x).i[1] >> 31))
#endif
size_t
Int64Str(Int64 x, int base, char *out, size_t len)
{
static const char symbols[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
size_t i = len - 1;
size_t j = 0;
int neg = Int64Sign(x);
Int64 base64 = Int64Create(0, base);
/* We only have symbols up to base 16 */
if (base < 2 || base > 16)
{
return 0;
}
/*
* This algorithm doesn't work on INT64_MIN.
*
* But it works on all other integers in the range, so we
* just scoot the range in by one for now. It's a hack and
* I'm not a huge fan of it, but this function is mostly
* used in Json, which shouldn't have a range this large
* anyway (Json is limited to -2^53 -> 2^53-1).
*
* Proper fixes are always welcome.
*/
if (Int64Eq(x, Int64Create(0x80000000, 0x00000000)))
{
x = Int64Add(x, Int64Create(0, 1));
}
#if 0
else if (Int64Eq(x, Int64Create(0x7FFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF)))
{
x = Int64Sub(x, Int64Create(0, 1));
}
#endif
if (base != 2 && base != 8 && base != 16 && neg)
{
x = Int64Neg(x);
}
do
{
Int64 mod = Int64Rem(x, base64);
Int32 low = Int64Low(mod);
out[i] = symbols[low];
i--;
x = Int64Div(x, base64);
} while (Int64Gt(x, Int64Create(0, 0)));
if (base != 2 && base != 8 && base != 16)
{
/*
* Binary, octal, and hexadecimal are known to
* be bit representations. Everything else (notably
* decimal) should include the negative sign.
*/
if (neg)
{
out[i] = '-';
i--;
}
}
while (++i < len)
{
out[j++] = out[i];
}
out[j] = '\0';
return j;
}
#ifndef INT64_NATIVE
/* No native 64-bit support, add our own */
Int64
Int64Create(UInt32 high, UInt32 low)
{
Int64 x;
x.i[0] = low;
x.i[1] = high;
return x;
}
Int64
Int64Add(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
Int64 z = Int64Create(0, 0);
int carry;
z.i[0] = x.i[0] + y.i[0];
carry = z.i[0] < x.i[0];
z.i[1] = x.i[1] + y.i[1] + carry;
return z;
}
Int64
Int64Sub(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
return Int64Add(x, Int64Neg(y));
}
Int64
Int64Mul(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
Int64 z = Int64Create(0, 0);
int xneg = Int64Sign(x);
int yneg = Int64Sign(y);
if (xneg)
{
x = Int64Neg(x);
}
if (yneg)
{
y = Int64Neg(y);
}
/* while (y > 0) */
while (Int64Gt(y, Int64Create(0, 0)))
{
/* if (y & 1 != 0) */
if (Int64Neq(Int64And(y, Int64Create(0, 1)), Int64Create(0, 0)))
{
z = Int64Add(z, x);
}
x = Int64Sll(x, 1);
y = Int64Sra(y, 1);
}
if (xneg != yneg)
{
z = Int64Neg(z);
}
return z;
}
typedef struct
{
Int64 q;
Int64 r;
} Int64Ldiv;
static Int64Ldiv
Int64LongDivision(Int64 n, Int64 d)
{
Int64Ldiv o;
int i;
int nneg = Int64Sign(n);
int dneg = Int64Sign(d);
o.q = Int64Create(0, 0);
o.r = Int64Create(0, 0);
if (Int64Eq(d, Int64Create(0, 0)))
{
raise(SIGFPE);
return o;
}
if (nneg)
{
n = Int64Neg(n);
}
if (dneg)
{
d = Int64Neg(d);
}
for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--)
{
Int64 bit = Int64And(Int64Sra(n, i), Int64Create(0, 1));
o.r = Int64Sll(o.r, 1);
o.r = Int64Or(o.r, bit);
if (Int64Geq(o.r, d))
{
o.r = Int64Sub(o.r, d);
o.q = Int64Or(o.q, Int64Sll(Int64Create(0, 1), i));
}
}
if (nneg != dneg)
{
o.r = Int64Neg(o.r);
o.q = Int64Neg(o.q);
}
return o;
}
Int64
Int64Div(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
return Int64LongDivision(x, y).q;
}
Int64
Int64Rem(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
return Int64LongDivision(x, y).r;
}
Int64
Int64Sll(Int64 x, int y)
{
Int64 z;
if (!y)
{
return x;
}
z = Int64Create(0, 0);
if (y < 32)
{
z.i[1] = (x.i[0] >> (32 - y)) | (x.i[1] << y);
z.i[0] = x.i[0] << y;
}
else
{
z.i[1] = x.i[0] << (y - 32);
}
return z;
}
Int64
Int64Sra(Int64 x, int y)
{
Int64 z;
int neg = Int64Sign(x);
if (!y)
{
return x;
}
z = Int64Create(0, 0);
if (y < 32)
{
z.i[0] = (x.i[1] << (32 - y)) | (x.i[0] >> y);
z.i[1] = x.i[1] >> y;
}
else
{
z.i[0] = x.i[1] >> (y - 32);
}
if (neg)
{
Int64 mask = Int64Create(0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF);
z = Int64Or(Int64Sll(mask, (64 - y)), z);
}
return z;
}
Int64
Int64And(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
return Int64Create(x.i[1] & y.i[1], x.i[0] & y.i[0]);
}
Int64
Int64Or(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
return Int64Create(x.i[1] | y.i[1], x.i[0] | y.i[0]);
}
Int64
Int64Xor(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
return Int64Create(x.i[1] ^ y.i[1], x.i[0] ^ y.i[0]);
}
Int64
Int64Not(Int64 x)
{
return Int64Create(~(x.i[1]), ~(x.i[0]));
}
int
Int64Eq(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
return x.i[0] == y.i[0] && x.i[1] == y.i[1];
}
int
Int64Lt(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
int xneg = Int64Sign(x);
int yneg = Int64Sign(y);
if (xneg != yneg)
{
return xneg > yneg;
}
else
{
if (xneg)
{
/* Both negative */
return x.i[1] > y.i[1] || (x.i[1] == y.i[1] && x.i[0] > y.i[0]);
}
else
{
/* Both positive */
return x.i[1] < y.i[1] || (x.i[1] == y.i[1] && x.i[0] < y.i[0]);
}
}
}
int
Int64Gt(Int64 x, Int64 y)
{
int xneg = Int64Sign(x);
int yneg = Int64Sign(y);
if (xneg != yneg)
{
return xneg < yneg;
}
else
{
if (xneg)
{
/* Both negative */
return x.i[1] < y.i[1] || (x.i[1] == y.i[1] && x.i[0] < y.i[0]);
}
else
{
/* Both positive */
return x.i[1] > y.i[1] || (x.i[1] == y.i[1] && x.i[0] > y.i[0]);
}
}
}
#endif