Cytoplasm/src/include/HttpRouter.h

92 lines
3.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jordan Bancino <@jordan:bancino.net>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef CYTOPLASM_HTTPROUTER_H
#define CYTOPLASM_HTTPROUTER_H
/***
* @Nm HttpRouter
* @Nd Simple HTTP request router with regular expression support.
* @Dd April 29 2023
* @Xr HttpServer Http
*
* .Nm
* provides a simple mechanism for assigning functions to an HTTP
* request path. It is a simple tree data structure that parses the
* registered request paths and maps functions onto each part of the
* path. Then, requests can be easily routed to their appropriate
* handler functions.
*/
#include "Array.h"
/**
* The router structure is opaque and thus managed entirely by the
* functions defined in this API.
*/
typedef struct HttpRouter HttpRouter;
/**
* A function written to handle an HTTP request takes an array
* consisting of the matched path parts in the order they appear in
* the path, and a pointer to caller-provided arguments, if any.
* It returns a pointer that the caller is assumed to know how to
* handle.
*/
typedef void *(HttpRouteFunc) (Array *, void *);
/**
* Create a new empty routing tree.
*/
extern HttpRouter * HttpRouterCreate(void);
/**
* Free all the memory associated with the given routing tree.
*/
extern void HttpRouterFree(HttpRouter *);
/**
* Register the specified route function to be executed upon requests
* for the specified HTTP path. The path is parsed by splitting at
* each path separator. Each part of the path is a regular expression
* that matches the entire path part. A regular expression cannot
* match more than one path part. This allows for paths like
* .Pa /some/path/(.*)/parts
* to work as one would expect.
*/
extern bool HttpRouterAdd(HttpRouter *, char *, HttpRouteFunc *);
/**
* Route the specified request path using the specified routing
* tree. This function will parse the path and match it to the
* appropriate route handler function. The return value is a boolean
* value that indicates whether or not an appropriate route function
* was found. If an appropriate function was found, then the void
* pointer is passed to it as arguments that it is expected to know
* how to handle, and the pointer to a void pointer is where the
* route function's response will be placed.
*/
extern bool HttpRouterRoute(HttpRouter *, char *, void *, void **);
#endif /* CYTOPLASM_HTTPROUTER_H */